What is Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?


The human body is one of the most complex creations of nature, which explains why we are the most intelligent creatures on this earth, with our brain as the crown jewel. But, just like any other organ in our body, even the brain falls prey to a number of diseases. As per the best hospital in Delhi for neurology, a number of these diseases, cured or otherwise, involve a multitude of complications elsewhere in the body, as the brain is the control unit. One such complication causes what the doctors call Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction.


Because of damage to a number of important functions and systems in our bodies, neurological conditions cause damage to more than just the brain. Here is a look at the effect that these conditions can cause bladder control and function in a person.

What is the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction?

Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction is caused by an onset of neuron failure in the bladder region caused by a neurological condition, and thus, is also called Neurogenic Bladder. What happens is that the function of storing and vacating your bladder is controlled by the muscles around, which are, in turn, controlled by the brain. Now due to a neurological condition, the brain loses that control over the neurons, and thus, the body loses control of the ability to urinate.

What Causes a Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction/Neurogenic Bladder?

What really causes the beginning of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction is any condition of the brain that can cause you to lose control of the nerves that travel between the brain and the bladder. This can include conditions like
     Alzheimer’s
     Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
     Multiple Sclerosis
     Parkinson’s Disease
     Spinal Cord Injury
     Birth Defects in the brain or in the spinal cord
     Brain Strokes

Symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction

Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction/Neurogenic Bladder is usually caused due to the onset of a neurological condition. This means that the symptoms would usually start appearing in a patient during the peak of their condition or post surgery periods. Here is a list of all symptoms that may show the presence of a Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction.
     Loss of Control over bladder and urination timings
     A thin and dribbling stream of urine
     The bladder is never fully empty
     The need to strain for emptying the bladder
     UTIs (Urinary Tract Infections)
     Urine Leakage
     Uncertainty about bladder being full.


Treatment and Management

Like any situation, a habit of getting regular check-ups with the urologist can go a long way in managing and treating the Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction. Here are the available forms of treatment in the medical field right now.
     Home Care: In mild cases, the doctor will ask you to get in the habit of emptying your bladder frequently, keep a journal to record cases of leakage, and prescribe some Kegel Exercises.
     Electrical Stimulation Therapy: The doctors will place really small electrodes on the patient's bladder. These will then electrically stimulate and copy the impulses sent to the brain that tell it to empty the bladder.
     Medication: There are a number of medicines that can be prescribed to you for the purpose of reducing the contractions that happen in the muscles nearby, helping in proper vacating of the bladder.
     Catheterization: Doctors will insert a thin plastic tube into the bladder that will help you in fully emptying it.
     Surgery: Reserved for extreme cases, surgery can be of two types. One includes the placement of an artificial sphincter that helps in leakage prevention by compressing the passage. The other option is for bladder reconstruction to regain bladder control.

Technology has merited us into providing relief from a number of different conditions of the human body. And this advancement and continued research are going to keep bringing the best possible therapies and procedures into play. But the beginning of the treatment starts with the diagnosis of the situation, and this should be done at only the best urologyhospital in Delhi. Ensuring that the condition is kept in check, one can go a long way in making their lives easy and healthy and can get back to normalcy with just a few inputs. Neurogenic bladders may not be a harmful condition, but can sure be ones with immense discomfort.

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