Livers Diseases That Can Lead to Liver Transplant

A healthy liver is a must for a healthy and long life. This chemical processing plant performs an essential function in our body. It removes the harmful toxins and supplies the necessary nutrients to other parts of the body. In a nutshell, the liver works to take care of us and our body. Shouldn't we take its care in return?

Sedentary lifestyle, junk eating, fast-paced life, etc. has led to the occurrence of a series of diseases in our body. These diseases badly affect our liver and hamper its smooth functioning. However, thanks to the advancement in medical science, treating the liver through a transplant has become possible. If you or your loved one is suffering from severe liver disease, you can consult hospitals for liver transplant in Delhi. Liver transplant is a lifesaving option for patients with chronic liver diseases. 

In this surgical procedure, the diseased liver is removed and replaced with a healthy liver. However, one must take actions to avoid such surgical procedures and initiate steps to take care of their organs.

Let’s look at a few conditions that lead to liver transplant surgeries;

1. Cirrhosis: Patients with liver cirrhosis suffer from scarring and loss of liver cells. Cirrhosis happens due to excess consumption of alcohol and viral hepatitis B & C. There can be severe complications if cirrhosis is not treated on time.
   
2. Acute Liver Failure: Also known as Fulminant hepatic failure, is a condition that onsets with severe liver injury. Prolonger deterioration of liver can be life-threatening resulting in need of liver transplant surgery. As per the best liver transplant surgeon in Delhi, some of the reasons for acute liver failure are drug intoxication, viral infections (Hepatitis A, B, and E), vascular problems, etc. ALF is a medical emergency and should be treated with urgency.
   
3. Wilson’s disease: It is a genetic disorder in which excess copper builds up in our liver. The symptoms expand to the brain and other parts of the body. The liver fails to eliminate the excess copper thus resulting in life-threatening situations. If medication fails to improve the condition, liver transplant surgery is the best option.
   
4. Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: An inherent deficiency that can lead to jaundice. The disease occurs when the liver fails to make enough protein called Alpha-1 antitrypsin. In such situations, one may experience shortness of breath.
   
5. Cholangiocarcinoma: Bile Duct cancer is a rare cancer but if it spreads to dangerous levels can be life-threatening. This disease is treated only in a few centres.
   
6. Primary Biliary Cirrhosis: An autoimmune disease of the liver which results in progressive destruction of small bile duct cells. It causes bile to build up in our liver.
   
7. Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: It’s a long term disease that causes scarring of the bile ducts. The bile ducts get blocked causing accumulation of bile in the liver.

These were a few of the many conditions that lead to liver transplant surgeries. As these diseases can be life-threatening, it is advisable to invest in healthy habits. Our liver is of utmost importance to our body, don’t fail it. Take care of your liver while it takes your care!