Fatty Liver Diseases and What to do about it

Do you know that it is natural to have a slight fat build-up in the liver? But when this accelerates, it gives rise to some severe disorder like fatty liver.

Also known as hepatic steatosis, fatty liver is a medical condition that arises due to excess fat accumulation in the liver. This is also one of the major causes of liver transplant in India as stats suggest.

The liver is one of the most hardworking organs in the human body. It is responsible for processing nutrients from the drinks and food we consume and filter all the harmful substances from the blood. Excess fat can give rise to inflammation that can severely damage the liver and develop scarring. This can even lead to liver failure if left unattended. Around 30% of the people in India are suffering from this disorder. Let’s understand the details of this disease.





What are the Symptoms of Fatty Liver Diseases?


Fatty liver diseases can prove to be life-threatening if ignored for a longer time. Here are some common symptoms of these diseases.

  • Sudden and unexplained weight loss
  • Loss of appetite
  • Fatigue
  • Weakness
  • Abdominal pain and discomfort
  • Itchy skin
  • Bleeding nose
  • Abdominal swelling
  • Yellow eyes and skin
  • Swelling in legs
  • State of confusion
  • Breast enhancement in males
  • Web-like clusters under the skin

What are the Major Causes of Fatty Liver Diseases?


The common causes of fatty liver diseases are as under:
  • Excess alcohol consumption
  • High blood sugar
  • Obesity
  • Insulin resistance
  • Very high level of triglycerides in the blood
  • Infections like hepatitis C
  • Pregnancy, in rare cases
  • Exposure to toxins
  • Hereditary

What to do about it?


If you identify any of the above-mentioned symptoms, you must immediately consult an experienced liver specialist. A detailed physical examination, blood tests, imagining, followed by medical history analysis, will be done by the medical staff.

They will also inquire about your family's medical history, alcohol consumption, past or existing medical conditions, and any recent development in your health. In certain cases, a liver biopsy is also recommended. Some significant lifestyle changes can prevent this disease from recurrence.

Eat a healthy diet, including a lot of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and legumes.
If you are obese, it’s high time you lose excess weight

Avoid or limit alcohol consumption


Doctors can also recommend liver surgery or a liver transplant for a better life
Fortunately, this condition can also be controlled with the help of medications, provided you take them timely. You must always refer to the best liver specialist doctors for your health check-ups. Stay active and eat healthy, and consult a doctor whenever you face a problem to avoid any complications due to this condition.

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